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italian meringue cookies on a wooden tray
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Italian Meringue Cookies (Spumini)

Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time2 hours 30 minutes
Course: Christmas, Dessert, Snack
Cuisine: Australian, French, Italian
Servings: 16 meringues

Ingredients

  • 75 g Egg whites, room temperature approx 2 eggs
  • ¼ tsp Cream of tartar see notes
  • 150 g Caster sugar (superfine sugar)

Instructions

  • Pre heat your oven to 100℃ (212℉) -use convention setting, not fan-forced (see notes)
  • Line 1-2 baking sheets with silicone baking mats or baking paper (I use 2 large baking sheets)
  • In the mixer bowl of a stand mixer, place the egg whites and cream of tartar
  • Using a hand mixer on low to medium speed, whisk the egg whites until foamy and beginning to form soft peaks (I use the hand mixer first, as it's a small amount of egg whites and it's harder to whisk with the stand mixer at the start)
  • Place your mixing bowl onto your stand mixer and using a whisk attachment, whisk on low to medium, while slowly adding the caster sugar to the whipped whites, 1 tablespoon at a time (leave 30 seconds between each spoonful)
  • Once all of the sugar has been added, stop the mixer and scrape the side of the bowl with a silicone spatula
  • Now mix the meringue on medium speed for about 3 minutes, until it forms stiff peaks and is nice and glossy.  Check that there are no large granules left, by rubbing a little of the meringue between your thumb and finger.  You want a glossy, marshmallowy meringue here
  • Transfer mixture to a piping bag fitted with a star nozzle, then pipe out your meringue cookies.  I pipe enough mixture to make a round mound, then pull the piping back down and flick it back over the cookie, to create a slightly oval shape
  • Bake in the oven for 2.5 hours (for crispy, hard meringues) or 1.5 hours for a softer centre
  • Turn off the oven and leave the meringues to cool, with the oven door slightly ajar

Notes

  • Make sure you are whisking your egg whites in a clean bowl.  Any trace of oil will prevent the whites from whipping, so give the bowl a quick wipe out before you start.
  • Don’t over whip your egg whites, as it will dry them out.  You just want soft peaks before adding the sugar
  • Adding the caster sugar one spoonful at a time means your sugar dissolves into the egg whites, creating a gorgeous glossy meringue
  • Mix only on low-medium and medium speed.  You don’t want too many air bubbles whipped into the meringue, or it can collapse
  • Avoid opening the oven door while the meringue is cooking, as it can lead to cracks in the meringue
  • Baking without the fan will give you lovely white meringues
  • You can adjust the bake time according to the size of your meringues.  If you want smaller meringues, they will crisp up much faster